Polyester allergy is a form of allergic reaction to fabric which is also called as textile dermatitis. It manifests once the skin changes after exposure to certain clothing or fabrics.
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The fabric or textile fibers might trigger skin irritation or contact allergy to any of the chemical additives utilized in the processing of the fabric. This might include laundry detergents used and the dye that manufacturers utilized.
The presence of animal fur or perspiration in between the woven fibers of the fabric can also trigger a skin reaction.
What are the signs?
The indications of polyester allergy typically arise on the skin. If an individual is suspected with the allergy, watch out for these symptoms:
- Skin tenderness
- Rashes that form in areas that were exposed to polyester
- Reddened marks on the legs
- Unusual warm sensation on the skin
- Hives around the upper body
The indications of polyester allergy typically arise on the skin. - Mild to severe itchiness
- Hands turn bright red in appearance
Aside from the skin reactions, polyester allergy can also result to:
- Swelling
- Chest pain or tightness
- Difficulty breathing
Management of polyester allergy
There is no specific treatment for reactions to polyester allergy. Until a diagnosis is given, the ideal treatment is avoidance of the irritant.
The ideal way to avoid the symptoms is to avoid the fabric. It is vital to check the labels of any fabric bought including those that often include polyester:
- Bedsheets
- Carpets
- Exercise clothing
- Toys with fur or hair
- Khaki pants
- Pajamas
- Blouses and shirts
Over-the-counter medications
If polyester allergy is suspected, some of the medications that can provide relief include:
- Antihistamines
- Hydrocortisone cream
- Calamine lotion
- Steroid cream
- Topical corticosteroid cream
The doctor might suggest a specific form of over-the-counter medications. In case the doctor suggests these products, several steps are suggested before the application of treatment on the skin such as:
- Moist compress on the site to soothe the skin and lessen the redness
- Cleanse the skin using warm water and soap.
- Wash hands before and after the application of any topical lotion or cream