Marijuana or cannabis is widely used recreationally but recently gained popularity as a medicinal treatment for certain health ailments. Even if it has its share of benefits, marijuana is also a potential allergen that can initiate symptoms that strikingly resemble pollen allergies.
What are the indications?
An allergy to marijuana has been increasing in the recent years. Even though the plant is recognized for its anti-inflammatory properties, it can trigger a variety of symptoms if inhaled.
If an individual smoke and allergic to the plant, it can trigger the following:
- Watery eyes
If marijuana has been directly handled, it can trigger a reaction resembling contact dermatitis. - Reddened eyes
- Runny nose
- Hay fever
- Sneezing
- Congestion
- Nausea and/or vomiting
If marijuana has been directly handled, it can trigger a reaction resembling contact dermatitis. In a study conducted, a skin prick test showed that marijuana can trigger specific skin irritation.
Some of the usual irritations that might arise include:
- Hives
- Itchiness
- Reddened, inflamed skin
- Scaly, dry skin
In severe cases, an allergic response to marijuana can lead to anaphylaxis. This is a dangerous condition that causes the blood pressure to drop abruptly and closure of the airways. If left untreated, an allergy to marijuana can be deadly.
Preventive measures
The ideal way to prevent an allergic response to marijuana is avoidance. If marijuana is used for medicinal purposes, smoking it recreationally or consuming the edibles, it is recommended to stop to avoid a severe reaction.
When working with the plant regularly while at work, the doctor might suggest using face masks and gloves along with allergy drugs to lessen or prevent the symptoms. The doctor will also recommend carrying an inhaler always in case the pollen of the plant disrupts with breathing.